Treatment

Periodontics

Customized Treatments


Periodontal treatment is a structured clinical protocol designed to eliminate infection and halt bone loss. This treatment at our clinic in Málaga focuses on the care of gums and the tissues supporting the teeth.

It is essential to understand that periodontal treatment is not a single procedure, but a process adapted to the severity of the condition. At Clínica Dental M. González Orta, we treat diseases such as gingivitis and periodontitis, preventing serious complications and tooth loss.

Close-up of X-ray on screen

Treatment Phases

What to expect in the different phases of this treatment?

Unlike a basic cleaning, it acts beneath the gum to disinfect the roots and stabilize the tissues. Through a staged approach, we aim to stop the disease and ensure the survival of your teeth.

1. Diagnosis and Periodontal Study Phase

Before touching any instrument, we need a detailed map of your mouth. Not all patients require the same level of intervention.

Plaque Index: We evaluate the areas where bacteria accumulate most to personalize hygiene instructions.

Periodontogram: This is a millimeter measurement of the depth of periodontal pockets (the space formed between the gum and the tooth).

Radiographic Series: Allows us to visualize exactly how much bone structure has been lost around each root.

2. Systemic or Hygienic Phase

This is the core of the treatment. Its purpose is to eliminate the causative factor: bacteria and subgingival calculus (tartar).

Hygiene Instructions: We teach you specific techniques (interproximal brushes, dental floss) because without your home care, bacteria will re-colonize the area within a few days.

Scaling and Root Planing (Curettage): The mouth is divided into sections (quadrants). Under local anesthesia, we use instruments called curettes and ultrasonic devices for deep cleaning beneath the gum.

Disinfection: Toxins are removed from the root surface so that the gum can reduce inflammation and re-attach to the tooth.

3. Re-evaluation Phase

Approximately 4 to 6 weeks after curettage, we re-measure the gums.

If deep pockets persist where instruments could not reach effectively, we evaluate the need for a surgical phase (access or regenerative surgery).

If inflammation has subsided and pockets have reduced, we proceed to the maintenance phase.

4. Periodontal Maintenance Phase

This is the most important long-term phase. Periodontitis is a chronic disease; it is not cured, but controlled.

Relapse Control: We detect any signs of reactivation before it causes further bone damage.

Regular Visits: Depending on the patient’s risk, professional maintenance cleanings are performed every 3, 4, or 6 months.

The best option for each patient will be assessed by the doctor during the consultation.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

Who is it for?

Bleeding gums

Persistent bad breath

Inflamed or receding gums

Tooth mobility

What happens if I don’t get treated?

Tooth loss

Chronic infection

General health problems

Post-treatment care?

Rigorous oral hygiene

Regular check-ups

Use of interdental brushes

Avoid tobacco

close-up of dental crown held by dentist in Málaga dental clinic

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